Frost

[ frɔst ]
第2级 其它 Other
vt.& vi. 使结冰霜;冻坏;(在蛋糕上)撒糖霜; vi. 结霜;受冻; n. 霜冻,结霜;严寒,寒冷;冷淡;

📝 例句

Cold weather set in abruptly with a killing frost.
下了一阵霜,天气就骤然变冷了。
This glass is frosted.
这玻璃磨毛了。
The windows were frosted over.
窗户上结了一层霜。
The frost killed the young tomato plants.
寒霜冻死了番茄幼苗。
A lot of crops were damaged by the frost.
这次霜冻, 受害的庄稼不少。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ front-前线,frost-霜冻:前线的全体将士,冒着霜冻战 ※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“圆”,st-拼音“石头”:夫人被冰冻成了圆石头 ※ fr-拼音“夫人”,o-似“蛋”,st-拼音“石头”:夫人的蛋在严寒天气变成石头

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

frost n 1 (a) [U] weather condition in which the temperature falls below freezing-point, usu accompanied by the formation of frost(2) 严寒(气温在冰点以下, 通常伴有霜冻) Young plants are often killed by frost. 植物的幼苗常因严寒而冻死. a temperature of 10 degrees of frost, ie 10 degrees Celsius below freezing-point 冰点下10摄氏度的气温. (b) [C] instance or period of this 严寒; 严寒期 There was a heavy (ie severe) frost last night. 昨夜有严重霜冻. early frosts, ie in autumn 秋寒 late frosts, ie in spring 春寒. 2 [U] dew or water vapour frozen into tiny white ice crystals that cover the ground, etc when the temperature falls below freezing-point 霜 The windscreen was covered with frost. 挡风玻璃上结了霜. frost, v 1 [Tn] cover (sth) with frost 在(某物)上结霜 frosted pavements 结霜的人行道. 2 [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill or damage (plants, etc) with frost n (1) 冻死或冻坏(植物等). 3 [Tn] (esp US) decorate (a cake, etc) with icing or frosting 用糖衣或糖霜装饰(糕饼等). 4 [Tn] make (glass) opaque by giving it a rough frostlike surface 使(玻璃)不透明(形成霜状粗糙表面) frosted window panes 磨砂窗户玻璃. 5 (phr v) frost over/up become covered with frost 结霜 The car windscreen frosted over during the night. 汽车的挡风玻璃在夜间结了霜.

🎯 考研助记

法国(fr)的0号(o)大街(st)上结了 霜 网友:yqy 补充:源自froze(freeze结冰的过去式)

🔁 扩展释义

*[frɒst]n. 霜, 冰冻, 冷漠vt. 覆着霜, 冻结, 结霜vi. 受冻, 起霜【医】 霜

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

miner n. 矿工;采矿机;地雷工兵;矿业股;
senseless adj. 无知的;愚蠢的;无意义的;无感觉的;
steer vt.& vi. 驾驶;操纵,控制;引导; vt. 掌(舵); vi. 行进; n. 阉公牛,肉用公牛;〈美俚〉建议;关于行路(或驾驶)的指示;
detector n. 探测器;检测器;发现者;侦察器;
discrepancy n. 矛盾;不符合(之处);
owl n. 猫头鹰;惯于晚上活动的人;夜猫子;(像猫头鹰一样)机警的人;
building n. 建筑物;楼房;房屋;建筑(艺术或行业); v. build的现在分词;
devil n. 魔鬼;家伙;淘气鬼;冒失鬼; vt. 虐待,折磨;(用扯碎机)扯碎;(替作家,律师等)做助手;抹辣味料烤制或煎煮;
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🗣️ 情景例句

What would you prefer to do?
你喜欢看点什么?
Fred realized that he had discovered an interesting and enjoyable way of making money.
弗雷德认识到,他已找到了一种既有趣又愉快的挣钱方法。
So what do you want me to do? asked the detective.
那么你想要我做什么呢?侦探问。
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📊 同为初级词汇

offense n. 进攻;(球队的)前锋;进攻方法;攻势;
poison n. 毒药;酒;极糟的食物;极有害的思想(或心情等); vt. 毒死;污染;放毒于;对…有不良影响; adj. 有毒的;
stem n. (花草的)茎;词干;(高脚酒杯的)脚;烟斗柄; vt. 遏制[阻止](液体的流动等);阻止;封堵;遏止;
mingle vt.& vi. 混合,混淆; vi. 混进,与…交往;
stain vi. 弄脏;污染;被玷污; vt. 玷污,染污;败坏(名声);给…染色; n. 污点;瑕疵;着色剂;色斑;
weary adj. 疲倦的;困乏的;令人厌倦[生厌,发腻]的;感到厌倦的; vt.& vi. (使)疲乏,(使)厌烦; v. 疲倦,疲乏;厌倦,厌烦;渴望,切望;
hither adv. <古>到此处,向此处;
plot n. 地基,基址图;(戏剧、小说等的)情节;一块地;测算表; vt. 以图表画出,制图;密谋;把…分成小块;为(文学作品)设计情节; vi. 设计作品情节;标示于图表上;密谋,暗中策划;
security n. 安全;保证,担保;保护,防护;有价证券; adj. 安全的,保安的,保密的;
dramatic adj. 戏剧的,戏剧性的;引人注目的;激动人心的;
sting vt. 叮,螫;刺痛;精神上刺痛;刺激; vi. 感到剧痛;刺,叮; n. 螫伤处;(某些昆虫的)毒刺;(身体或心灵的)剧痛;(警察为抓捕罪犯而设的)圈套;
movement n. 运动;活动;动作,举动;乐章;
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

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