Inflict
[ ɪn'flɪkt ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 把…强加给，使承受，遭受;给予（打击等）;处以刑罚，加刑;
💡 词根助记
in进入+flict打击→进入打斗→导致痛苦
📝 例句
I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.
对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ afflict-使痛苦,inflict-痛苦:痛苦使人难以承受
※ inflict-使…遭受,conflict-冲突,afflict-折磨:情侣间经常遭受观念冲突的折磨
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-flict-表示“打击”
📖 牛津释义
inflict
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on sb) cause (a blow, penalty, etc) to be suffered (by sb) 使（某人）遭受（打击、 惩罚等）
inflict a severe wound on sb 使某人受重创
inflict a crushing defeat on the enemy 把敌军打得一败涂地.
2 [Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth on sb (infml often joc 口, 常作戏谑语) force sb to accept one's unwelcome presence 硬要某人接待自己
apologize for inflicting oneself/one's company on sb 为叨扰某人而道歉
My uncle is inflicting himself on (ie visiting) us again this weekend. 本周末我的叔叔又要不请自来了.
🔁 扩展释义
*[in'flikt]vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受【法】 处, 加, 予以
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'll have apple pie with ice cream and jam sauce.
我要一份苹果饼，淋上冰淇淋和果酱。
It then sends these signals down an ordinary telephone line to another fax machine, which changes the signals back into the shapes of letters.
然后把这些符号通过一条普通的电话线送到另一台传真机上，传真机又把符号变为字母形状。
Other types of bee make their nests in holes in the ground.
其他种类的蜂在地穴里筑巢。