Prerogative

[ pri'rɔɡətiv ]
第5级 其它 Other
n. 特权,君权,天赋的特权(能力等);特性,特点,显著的优点;[史]优先投票权;<美史>总督委任组成的法庭; adj. 有特权的;[罗史]有优先投票权的;

💡 词根助记

pre…前的,预先+rog要求+ative形容词后缀→预先要求→(有)特权的

📝 例句

To recover the King's revenues was as important as to assert his prerogative.
恢复英王的岁入同确保他的特权同等重要。
A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals.
君主享有对罪犯的赦免权.
It is within his prerogative to leave.
离席是他的自由。
President may use his prerogative of mercy towards a criminal.
总统可行使赦免罪犯的特权。
the prerogative of mercy
赦免权

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ pre-前缀“在…前”,rog-要求,ative-名缀:可以提前要求得到-特权 ※ pre-前缀“在…前”,ro-拼音“肉”,gat-get,ive-名缀:面前得到一块肉,因为有特权

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-rog-表示“要求”

📖 牛津释义

prerogative n right or privilege, esp one belonging to a particular person or group 权利; (尤指)特权 It is the Prime Minister's prerogative to decide when to call an election. 决定大选的日期是首相的职权. A monarch has the prerogative of pardoning criminals. 君主享有对罪犯的赦免权. the,royal prerogative, ie (in Britain), the (theoretical) right of the sovereign to act without the approval of Parliament 皇家的特权(在英国, 指国君名义上享有的不经议会认可而采取行动的权利).

🔁 扩展释义

*[pri'rɒgәtiv]n. 特权, 君权, 职权a. 特权的, 行使特权的【法】 特权, 天赋特权, 君权

🌿 同词根单词

interrogate vt. 询问,审问;提出问题;[计]询问; vi. 审问;质问;
derogate v. 贬损, 毁损
derogatory adj. 贬低的;贬义的;
surrogate n. 代理,代表;代用品,代替,代孕者,[心]代用人物;〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]; adj. 代理的;代理的; v. 代理,替代;
abrogate vt. 废除(法律等);取消;去掉;抛开; n. 取消,废除;
arrogant adj. 傲慢的,自大的;带有傲慢,出自傲慢;骄慢;骄;

📖 同为「GRE」词汇

gimmick n. 花招,诡计;骗人的玩意;暗机关;<俚>产品广告噱头; v. 使暗机关;搞骗人的玩意;在…上暗设机关;
anathema n. 可憎的事物;可恶的想法;十分讨厌的人;
punctilious adj. 拘礼的;拘谨的;谨小慎微的;拘泥形式的;
proselytize vt. (使)改变宗教信仰[政治信仰、意见等],使变节;
plethora n. 过多,过剩;[医]多血,多血症;
fraudulent adj. 欺骗的,不诚实的;奸诈;
cynic n. 愤世嫉俗者,讽世者;犬儒学派的人; adj. 愤世嫉俗的;犬儒学派的;
premature adj. 过早的;提前的;早产的;草率的; n. 早产儿;
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🗣️ 情景例句

the biggest accounting company in the country.
是全国最大的会计公司。
Because I know many of my colleagues who work harder even with a greater dedication than I do.
因为我有很多的同事工作得更努力,做出一贡献更大。
Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished.
他手下两名店员从早上8点就开始忙碌,这时刚刚布置完毕。
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📊 同为专业词汇

myrtle n. 桃金娘科植物\\n[医] 桃金娘
unwelcome adj. 不受欢迎的,令人失望的,令人讨厌的; n. 冷淡; vt. 冷淡地对待;
roadster n. 敞篷小客车, 流浪者
heaviness n. 沉重,重量;可称性;
tyre n. 轮胎;
dimple n. 酒窝,笑窝; vt.& vi. 使起微凹,(使)现出酒窝;
greasy adj. 油腻的;谄媚的;含脂肪多的;
ether n. <化>醚;the ether 苍穹;苍天;太空;
garner vt. 获得;贮藏,积累; n. 谷仓;
rhinestone n. 莱茵石
cull vt. 挑选,剔除;采,摘(花);精选; n. 拣出的东西;剔除;
azores n. 亚速尔群岛(位于大西洋北部)
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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