Toll
[ tol ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 通行费;伤亡人数;钟声;长途电话费;
v. 鸣钟;敲钟;
📝 例句
The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.
昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ tell-告诉,toll-过路费:告诉司机交过路费
※ to-去,ll-似数字“11”:快去把这11元通行费交了
※ tole-金属簿片,toll-鸣响:敲击金属簿片,发出鸣响
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
toll
n
1 money paid for the use of a road, bridge, harbour, etc （道路、 桥梁、 港口等的）使用费, 通行费, 停泊费.
2 loss or damage caused by sth 某事造成的损失或毁坏
the death-toll in the earthquake, on the roads, after the massacre, ie the number of people killed 地震、 交通事故、 大屠杀的死亡人数.
3 (idm 习语) take a heavy toll/take its toll (of sth) cause loss, damage, etc 造成损失、 毁坏等
The war took a heavy toll of human life. 这次战争夺去了许多人的生命.
Every year at Christmas drunken driving takes its toll. 每年的圣诞节都有醉酒驾车的伤亡事故.
toll v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ (for sb/sth) ring (a bell) with slow regular strokes, esp for a death or funeral 缓慢而有规律地敲（钟）; （尤指）敲（丧钟）.
2 [Ipr] ~ (for sb/sth) (of a bell) sound in this way （指钟）缓慢而有规律地鸣响. toll, n [sing]
sound of a tolling bell 缓慢而有规律的钟声.
🎯 考研助记
to+11:(象形):高速公路过路要收 通行费{TOLL GAGTES 收费站} 偷漏(谐音):偷税漏税- 征税 网友：yqy 补充：赶着去投票（poll）的人在通过通行站时牺牲（toll）了很多人
🔁 扩展释义
*[tәul]n. 通行费, 代价, 钟声vt. 征收, 敲钟, 鸣钟, 勾引, 引诱vi. 征税, 鸣钟【经】 捐税, (道路,港口,市场等的)捐税相关词组: levy toll on sb take toll of toll the death knell for sb
🏥 医学释义
费，税
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Officials used to have trouble with the foreign names of people passing through Ellis Island, and because they were so busy, many people's names got changed in the rush.
官员们过去总是搞不清埃利斯岛过境人员的外国姓名，因为他们非常繁忙，所以在过境的人蜂拥而至的时候，许多人的姓名都被更改了。
It is quite possible that the thief might put some meat in you bag.
这个窃贼很可能把肉放到你的袋子里。
Congratulations on your good news! You must have done well to have achieved this success.
对你的好消息表示祝贺。你一定是干得很出色才获得这一成功的。